E-governance and Access to Information

  • Call for Papers (CfP): CfP: Community Informatics and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

    Special Issue: Community Informatics and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

    The Journal of Community Informatics (http://ci-journal.net)

    Abstract submissions due June 30, 2013

    Full papers due September 15, 2013

    Anticipated publication date February 1, 2014

  • ICTs, Inclusive Governance and Conflict Prevention: Opening Remarks Community of Practice Meeting Istanbul, Turkey

    Magdy Martinez-Soliman, Deputy Director, Bureau for Development Policy

    Good morning. It is a pleasure to be here with you today, and I guess pleasure is the right term to describe an international meeting taking us from our homes to this unique city in the world. Istanbul has been in the past a place where the future has been invented, from where the Silk Road was administered, a city which connects the Black Sea and the Mediterranean, Europe and the Middle East. A trans-continental community, it is today one of the best administered megalopolis, thanks to the far-reaching vision of Mayor Topbas, member of the Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel on the Post-2015 Development Agenda. Istanbul and the International Centre are good places to be, and excellent vantage points from where to discuss the topic that brought us here, the role of technology in giving voice and preventing conflict, the potential that information and communication has to foster Sustainable Human Development.

    We all know that the diffusion of and access to ICTs is unstoppable. The ITU records 7 billion interconnected mobile device subscribers around the world, with almost 80% of them living in developing countries. A third of the world’s population has access to Internet, in total; that is, one third of the developing world, and three quarters of the rich world’s inhabitants. Africa is the fastest Internet access region of the world, but only 16% of Africans have access today. As we said in the context of the MDGs, there is a huge digital divide to be filled.

  • ICTs and the Post-2015 Agenda: Learning from the Sustainable Development Networking Programme

    SDNP Report Cover

    The Sustainable Development Networking Programme (SDNP) was launched by UNDP in May 1992 and was innovative both in how it was organised and in what it set out to achieve. Its scope was ambitious: overseeing the creation of sustainable development networking centres in over 45 developing countries, several of which independently continue in various guises to this day.  

    The programme, through the centres, aimed to:

    • Enable widespread access to key information relating to sustainable development; and
    • Improve the quality of decision-making for sustainable development by enhancing interaction between stakeholders and stimulating multi-stakeholder participation in key areas of relevance.
  • The Promise of Open Data in Brazil: Fostering Participation, Building Local Capacities


    Open Data in BrazilIn 2004, the Brazilian Federal Government Transparency portal was inaugurated by the Office of the Comptroller General (CGU). The portal opens the government’s use of state financial resources to public scrutiny, allowing every citizen to verify how and where the government is using taxpayer money.

    In 2011 the Open Government Partnership was launched with Brazil and the United States as the founding co-chairs of OGP's Steering Committee. Then in 2012, the Brazilian Open Data portal was initiated to give the public access to raw data from public agencies. The Open Data portal is an integral part of the Open Data National Infrastructure (Infraestrutura Nacional de Dados Abertos, or INDA) under the Ministry of Planning, Budget and Management.

  • Broadband and Development in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC)

    I recently gave an interview to a LAC magazine that specializes on ICT infrastructure and development. The interview was just published in Spanish here. Below is the text of the full interview translated from Spanish via Google translate with some edits.

    What assessment your assessment on the development of broadband services in Latin America? What are the marketswhere we see more development in the region?

    Despite having grown relatively rapidly in recent years, access to broadband in the region is still very limited according to the latest statistics (2012) provided by the ITU. Thus, in Uruguay, which leads the region in fixed broadband penetration thereof does not exceed 20% of the population. The most significant change over the same period has been the launch of mobile broadband, which was virtually nonexistent in 2007, which already exceeds the penetration of fixed broadband. Here, Brazil has taken the lead just more than 20% of the country’s population.

    However, the penetration of broadband in the region is directly related to both Internet penetration in countries as well as their level of income per capita annually. Interestingly, some of the countries in the mobile broadband has taken off very quickly leaving far behind the fixed broadband. This is therefore a process of leap-frogging ¨ ¨ very similar to what is happening in African countries.

    Undoubtedly, mobile broadband is the future of this type of connectivity not only in the region but in many developing countries. Both relatively lower costs and ease of use mobile devices and provide greater competition in new markets that would otherwise remain inaccessible.

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